Directors' Guide to Performance Preparation
Jump to: Chamber Ensembles | Orchestra / String Ensembles | Choral Groups | Jazz Bands
Concert Band Performance Preparation
Sound:
- Is the tone appropriate for the styles being performed?
- Is the sound in each section blended? A good blend is achieved when each musician makes their tone part of the ensemble rather a separate and distinct sound.
- Is the tone well supported, strong with controlled air?
- Is the music in tune?
Balance:
- Is the melody always audible?
- Are the chords full?
- Can you hear everyone?
- Are the sections well balanced?
- Are the instruments/sections overpowering?
Technique:
- Do all the musicians have control of material?
- Do they make the performance sound easy or do they struggle?
- Is the group tight? “Tight” is when everyone has the same concept of where notes begin and end.
- Does the ensemble follow the conductor?
Musicality:
- Do you agree with the band’s interpretation of the music?
- Is there sufficient variety in dynamic (volume) levels?
- Is the music expressive when called for?
- Does the group generate excitement at the appropriate time in each piece performed? One sign of a highly musical performance in positive audience response.
- Is there a good balance between the exciting and the emotional aspects of the performance?
- Are there any changes in the mood?
Overall impression:
- Does the music sound too easy or too difficult?
- Are the pieces performed in a satisfying order?
- Do the musicians appear at ease on stage?
- What are your general impressions of attitude appearance and discipline?
Chamber Ensemble Performance Preparation
Sound:
- Is the tone appropriate for the styles being performed?
- Is the sound in each instrument blended? A good blend is achieved when each musician makes their tone part of the ensemble rather than a separate and distinct sound.
- Is the tone well supported; strong with controlled air?
- Is the sound forced or overblown?
- Is the music in tune?
Balance:
- Is the melody always audible?
- Are the chords full?
- Can you hear everyone?
- Are the individual instruments well-balanced?
- Are the instruments overpowering?
Technique:
- Do all the musicians have control of the material?
- Do they make the performance sound easy or do they struggle?
- Is the group tight? “Tight” is when everyone has the same concept of where notes begin and end.
Musicality:
- Do you agree with the ensemble’s interpretation of the music?
- Is there sufficient variety in dynamic (volume) levels?
- Is the music expressive when called for?
- Does the ensemble generate excitement at the appropriate time in each piece performed? One sign of a highly musical performance in positive audience response.
- Is there a good balance between the exciting and the emotional aspects of the performance?
Overall impression:
- Does the music sound too easy or too difficult?
- Are the pieces performed in a satisfying order?
- Do the musicians appear at ease on stage?
- What are your general impressions of attitude, appearance, and discipline?
Orchestra / String Ensemble Performance Preparation
Sound:
- Is the tone appropriate for the styles being performed?
- Is the sound in each instrument blended? A good blend is achieved when each musician makes their tone part of the ensemble rather a separate and distinct sound.
- Is the tone well supported; strong with controlled air and/or bow technique?
- Is the sound forced?
- Is the music in tune?
Balance:
- Is the melody always audible?
- Are the chords full?
- Can you hear everyone?
- Are the sections well balanced?
- Are the instruments overpowering?
Technique:
- Do all the musicians have control of material?
- Do they make the performance sound easy or do they struggle?
- Is the group tight? “Tight” is when everyone has the same concept of where motes begin and end.
- Does the ensemble follow the conductor?
Musicality:
- Do you agree with the ensemble’s interpretation of the music?
- Is there sufficient variety in dynamic (volume) levels?
- Is the music expressive when called for?
- Does the ensemble generate excitement at the appropriate time in each piece performed? One sign of a highly musical performance in positive audience response.
- Is there a good balance between the exciting and the emotional aspects of the performance?
- Are there any changes in the mood?
Overall impression:
- Does the music sound too easy or too difficult?
- Are the pieces performed in a satisfying order?
- Do the musicians appear at ease on stage?
Choral Performance Preparation
Sound:
- Is the tone appropriate for the styles being performed?
- Is the sound in each section blended? A good blend is achieved when each musician makes their tone part of the ensemble rather a separate and distinct sound.
- Is the tone well supported; strong with controlled air?
- Is the sound forced?
- Is the music in tune?
- Is the ensemble singing with uniform vowels?
Balance:
- Is the melody always audible?
- Are the chords full?
- Can you hear everyone?
- Are the sections well balanced?
- Is the accompaniment overpowering or too soft?
Time/Rhythmic Feel:
- Is there a good sense of rhythmic energy?
- Is everyone in the ensemble working together?
- Does the music speed up or slow down inappropriately?
Technique:
- Do all the musicians have control of material?
- Do they make the performance sound easy or do they struggle?
- Is the group tight? “Tight” is when everyone has the same concept of where notes begin and end.
- Do members of each section match the others?
- Do all the sections match each other?
Musicality:
- Is there sufficient variety in dynamic (volume) levels?
- Is the music expressive when called for?
- Does the group generate excitement at the appropriate time in each piece performed? One sign of a highly musical performance in positive audience response.
- Is there a good balance between the exciting and the emotional aspects of the performance?
- Are their any changes in the mood?
Overall impression:
- Does the music sound too easy or too difficult?
- Are the pieces performed in a satisfying order?
Jazz Band Performance Preparation
Sound:
- Is the tone appropriate for the styles being performed?
- Is the sound in each section blended? A good blend is achieved when each musician makes their tone part of the section rather than a separate and distinct sound.
- Is the tone well supported; strong with controlled air?
- Is the sound forced or overblown?
- Is the music in tune?
Balance:
- Is the melody always audible?
- Are the chords full?
- Can you hear everyone?
- Are the sections well balanced?
- Are the electronic instruments overpowering or too weak?
Time and Rhythmic Feel:
- Does it groove?
- Is there a good relaxed feel to the swing concept or is it stiff?
- Is there a good sense of rhythmic energy?
- Is everyone in the ensemble working/articulating together?
- Does the music speed up or slow down inappropriately?
Technique:
- Do all the musicians have control of the material?
- Do they make the performance sound easy or do they struggle?
- Is the group tight? “Tight” is when everyone has the same concept of where notes begin and end.
- Do the sections match each other?
Musicality:
- Is there too much or too little dynamic variation?
- Is there sufficient variety in dynamic (volume) levels?
- Is the music expressive when called for?
- Does the group generate excitement at the appropriate time in each piece performed? One sign of a highly musical performance in positive audience response.
- Is there a good balance between the exciting and the emotional aspects of the performance?
- Are there any changes in the mood?
Improvisation:
- Are soloists improvising or playing prepared, written ideas?
- Does the performance “sag” during the solo section or does the soloist manage to keep the music moving ahead?
- Is there evidence of good technique (see above)?
- Does the soloist communicate any excitement or emotion?
- Does the style of solo fit the rest of the piece?
- Do the soloist’s melodic ideas fit the chords being played by the accompaniment?
- Is the phrasing clear?
- Does the soloist hold your interest?
- Are the solos too long or short?
- Do a majority solo?
- Do vocalists use good scat syllables?
- Are the solos imaginative?
Comping/Rhythm Section:
- Is there good communication between the soloist and the comping instruments?
- Do they play too much or too little?
- Is the accompaniment cluttered?
- Does the volume and energy level of the accompaniment match the soloist?
- Do the bass and drums complement each other?
- Does the drummer set-up and punctuate the band appropriately?
- Are the piano/guitar voicing stylistically correct?
- Does the drummer use cymbals and brushes appropriate to the various moods and levels of excitement?
Overall impression:
- Does the music sound too easy or too difficult?
- Are the pieces performed in a satisfying order?
- Do the musicians appear at ease on stage?
- What are your general impressions of attitude appearance and discipline?


